Nephrology

High-energy, low-protein formulas show promise as meal replacements for pre-dialysis CKD patients

High-energy, low-protein formulas (HE-LPFs) are a safe and effective option as meal replacements for pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients following a low-protein diet (LPD), according to a study. In a recent randomized controlled trial, participants were divided into two groups: one receiving a once-daily HE-LPF and the other consuming...